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Abdul amir Ibrahim salam.alaa23@gmail.com


Abstract

The child is the bud of life and the right of life in this life is a fundamental right, from which
several rights are protected and surrounded by safety until he reaches the age that makes him
physically, mentally and psychologically qualified to take over his duties and his duties towards his
society and the direction of others.
The rights of the child to protection have been little or significant since the inception of the
first human being. However, the need for development and the protection of the human race that
human senses have begun to create different rights for the child do not in themselves constitute real
protection for them . Until it culminated in the era of Islamic light, which embodied the highest
forms of protection for this sensitive vulnerable group in society.
Voices from around the world called on States to actively intervene through criminal texts to
ensure the child's right to be protected from ill-treatment, especially after the international
community has issued numerous international instruments and declarations dealing with the rights
of the child. The most important of these are the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child, On
the life and development of the child as well as the preservation of his identity and his right to
education, health and comfort and to have a standard of living adequate for its growth as well as
protect it from exploitation and all kinds of violence.
Sexual violence against children involving a child under the age of 18 years, rape or exploitation
of sexual activity is not fully understood and can not be granted. The conduct of the offender is
contrary to the laws, customs, traditions and customs of the community. The child's physical and
mental health, mental, psychological and social well-being are seriously jeopardized. The child is
characterized by weak physical strength and poor mental abilities. Therefore, the international
system should have called upon the ratifying States to protect the rights that have been adopted in
favor of the child With special criminal provisions to protect him from crimes of sexual violence.

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How to Cite
Ibrahim, A. amir. (2018). Nawzad A. Y. Sexual violence against children ( A comparative study ). Al-Kitab Journal for Human Sciences, 1(1), 157–194. https://doi.org/10.32441/kjhs,1.1.12