الإحاطة بشعر المنكوبين بالعدوة الاندلسية في القرنين الرابع و الخامس الهجريين

Abstract

The aim of the research is based on the idea that the afflicted, who are poets and writers, have exhausted and charged their poetic verses and tools to express their feelings that they suffer while they are going through a difficult situation that a person may go through. If they produce and send out their poems, they are mentioned once and praised again, and they beg for mercy and beg, then leave us the most beautiful of what their hearts have revealed. It is known that man reveals the best of what He has whenever misfortunes accumulate on him, and the aim of the research is to collect and analyze these poems and to find out their eternal emotional meanings as they represent the harbingers of the human soul and for whom? For poets who carry the values of society and represent the language of its condition, that the human meanings in these poems produced the most wonderful poetic images in which Anda lusian literature was serious.

The Nakba that afflicted the targeted poets of this research, namely the Quranic eyebrow, the poet Abu Bakr bin Ammar and the prince poet al-Mu’tamid bin Abbad, did not represent a personal catastrophe only, but it represented at least for us scholars a title for a group of historical events that, without these catastrophes, might not have reached us in their aftermath. Literary and socio-historical, hence the importance of the study The historical separation between what befell these personalities did not make a difference in the course of collecting texts and working on them. Those who examine these characters will find that they represent a great weight in the history of Andalusian literature. Rather, they directly and indirectly contributed to the consolidation of Andalusian literature, a literature independent of the oriental literature, which has its own personality and pillars. Where there is renewal in poetic images, renewal of ideas and meanings, and not yielding to traditional poetic concepts

The research included poetic dialogues between the afflicted poets and their jailers, and these poetic dialogues are considered with their human meanings, reproach, complaint and regret for what happened and passed away from the most wonderful thing left to us by Andalusian literature in the field of poetic narrative dialogue.

I hope that this research will benefit in supplementing the Andalusian library and clarifying books and manuscripts that are still trapped in Spanish and other libraries